pavement

Talk:RAID, performance tests

From FreeBSDwiki
Revision as of 20:36, 12 December 2011 by 149.3.139.58 (Talk)
Jump to: navigation, search

raw info temporarily moved from main article page here

Equipment:

Athlon X2 5000+ 
    3x Western Digital 250GB drives (WDC WD2500JS-22NCB1 10.02E02 SATA-300)
    2x Western Digital 500GB drives (WDC WD5000AAKS-00YGA0 12.01C02)
    Nvidia nForce onboard RAID controller, Promise TX2300 RAID controller
Athlon 64 3500+ 
    5x Seagate 750GB drives (Seagate ST3750640NS 3.AEE SATA-150)
    Nvidia nForce onboard RAID controller

Procedure:

/usr/bin/time -h measuring simultaneous cp of 3.1GB files to /dev/null
    files generated with dd if=/dev/random bs=16M count=200
    simultaneous cp processes use physically separate files
write performance tested with dd if/dev/zero bs=16M count=200
sysctl -w vfs.read_max=128 unless otherwise stated

Notes:

system default of vfs.read_max=8
bonnie++ was flirted with, but couldn't figure out how to make it read 
  big enough chunks of data to ever once hit the disk instead of the cache!

Ancillary data:

write performance (1 process)
5 250GB/500GB, graid3               : 153 MB/s
5 250GB/500GB, graid3 -r            : 142 MB/s
1 500GB drive                       :  72 MB/s
1 WD Raptor 74GB drive (Cygwin)     :  60 MB/s
1 250GB drive                       :  58 MB/s
5 250GB/500GB, gmirror round-robin  :  49 MB/s
5 250GB/500GB, gmirror split 128k   :  49 MB/s
1 process
5 250GB/500GB, graid3               : 213 MB/s (dips down to 160MB/sec)
5 750GB disks, graid3               : 152 MB/s (wildly fluctuating 120MB/s-200MB/s)
3 250GB disks, graid3               : 114 MB/s (dips down to 90MB/sec)
1 500GB disk                        :  76 MB/s
1 750GB disk                        :  65 MB/s (60MB/s-70MB/s)
5 250GB/500GB, gmirror round-robin  :  63 MB/s
3 250GB disks, gmirror round-robin  :  59 MB/s
1 250GB disk                        :  56 MB/s (very little variation)
3 250GB disks, gmirror split 128K   :  55 MB/s
5 250GB/500GB, gmirror split 128K   :  54 MB/s
2 processes
5 250GB/500GB, graid3               : 128 MB/s (peak: 155+ MB/sec)
5 750GB disks, graid3               : 125 MB/s (peak: 140+ MB/sec)
3 250GB disks, graid3               :  98 MB/s (peak: 130+ MB/sec)
3 250GB disks, graid3 -r            :  88 MB/s (peak: 120+ MB/sec)
2 250GB disks, nVidia onboard RAID1 :  81 MB/s (peak: 120+ MB/sec) // initial test had flawed data - retested for final article
5 250GB/500GB, gmirror round-robin  :  73 MB/s
2 250GB disks, Promise TX2300 RAID1 :  70 MB/s (peak: 100+ MB/sec) // initial test had flawed data - retested for final article
1 500GB disk                        :  70 MB/s
1 250GB disk                        :  56 MB/s (peak: 60+ MB/sec)
2 250GB disks, gmirror round-robin  :  55 MB/s (peak: 65+ MB/sec)
3 250GB disks, gmirror round-robin  :  53 MB/s
5 250GB/500GB, gmirror split 128K   :  50 MB/s
3 250GB disks, gmirror split 128K   :  46 MB/s
3 processes 
5 250GB/500GB, graid3               : 106 MB/s (peak: 130+ MB/sec low: 90+ MB/sec)
5 250GB/500GB, graid3 -r            : 103 MB/s (peak: 120+ MB/sec low: 80+ MB/sec)
1 500GB disk                        :  72 MB/s
5 250GB/500GB, gmirror round-robin  :  69 MB/s
1 250GB disk                        :  55 MB/s
3 250GB disks, gmirror round-robin  :  53 MB/s
3 250GB disks, gmirror split 128K   :  49 MB/s
5 250GB/500GB, gmirror split 128K   :  47 MB/s
4 processes
5 250GB/500GB, graid3               : 105 MB/s (peak: 130+ MB/sec low: 90+ MB/sec)
5 250GB/500GB, graid3 -r            : 105 MB/s (peak: 120+ MB/sec low: 80+ MB/sec)
1 500GB disk                        :  72 MB/s
5 250GB/500GB, gmirror round-robin  :  71 MB/s (peak:  75+ MB/sec low: 64+ MB/sec)
3 250GB disks, gmirror round-robin  :  65 MB/s
1 250GB disk                        :  55 MB/s
3 250GB disks, gmirror split 128K   :  55 MB/s
5 250GB/500GB, gmirror split 128K   :  47 MB/s (peak:  59+ MB/sec low: 31+ MB/sec)
5 processes
5 250GB/500GB, graid3 -r            : 107 MB/s (peak: 120+ MB/sec low: 80+ MB/sec) 
5 250GB/500GB, graid3               : 105 MB/s (peak: 130+ MB/sec low: 90+ MB/sec)
5 250GB/500GB, gmirror round-robin  :  72 MB/s (peak:  80+ MB/sec low: 67+ MB/sec)
1 500GB disk                        :  72 MB/s
1 250GB disk                        :  56 MB/s
5 250GB/500GB, gmirror split 128K   :  47 MB/s (peak: 60+ MB/sec low: 35+ MB/sec)
vfs.read_max=8, 2 parallel cp processes
3 250GB disks, gmirror round-robin : 31 MB/s
1 250GB disk                       : 27 MB/s
2 250GB disks, gmirror round-robin : 23 MB/s

Preliminary conclusions:

system default of vfs.read_max=8 is insufficient for ANY configuration, including vanilla single-drive
gmirror read performance sucks - Promise read performance sucks - nvidia read performance sucks for single-process
graid3 is the clear performance king here and offers very significant write performance increase as well
SATA-II seems to offer significant performance increases over SATA-I on large arrays

/end raw info

== Canada Goose

==

Are you currently one of those people that can't cook to save your life? Have you burned water or spilled an whole carton of milk? Do not be concerned -- cooking is easy, and this post is here to show you how! Read on to find out very simple tips to help you cook greater!

It is a excellent thought to cook your green vegetables in boiling hot water. Should you spot the veggies in cold water and wait for it to come to a boil you'll <a href=http://www.canadagooseparka5.com/>canada goose outlet</a>

 loads of the green color because the chlorophyll in them will leech into the water.  
 

Freeze overripe bananas. You do not have to throw out brown bananas. If they are overripe prior to you can eat them, just freeze them for later. Overripe bananas are nonetheless great for smoothies. You can even use them as an ingredient in baked goods like banana bread or muffins.

Shop your home-baked goodies and leftovers that need to have refrigeration in square or rectangular-shaped storage containers. Round containers are good, but take up precious refrigerator space when square and rectangular containers make the most in the limited shelf space. Rectangular storage containers also are much easier to stack and shop and save on space within your cupboards too.

As you'll be able to see, cooking isn't so hard as you might have made it out to be. As long as you stick with easy recipes and follow the basic tips laid out in this article, you'll be cooking like a pro and saving yourself income on food in no time. Cooking Tips For Your On The Go Life style

Have you constantly wanted to turn out to be a greater cook? There are plenty of ideas and suggestions on how you can boost your approach in cooking. Understanding the best way to cook better <a href=http://www.supra-hot-sale.com/>Supra Shoes</a>

 get pleasure from it extra can boost the quality of life for you and your family. Read this article for some neat suggestions that cooks of all encounter levels can use.
Personal tools