Sshd config
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Whenever you edit sshd_config, you'll want to restart sshd:  /etc/rc.d/sshd restart  | Whenever you edit sshd_config, you'll want to restart sshd:  /etc/rc.d/sshd restart  | ||
| − | Example sshd_config file, from a newly installed   | + | Example sshd_config file, from a newly installed 6.0-RELEASE system:  | 
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| + |  #       $OpenBSD: sshd_config,v 1.72 2005/07/25 11:59:40 markus Exp $  | ||
| + |  #       $FreeBSD: src/crypto/openssh/sshd_config,v 1.42.2.1 2005/09/11 16:50:35  | ||
| + |  des Exp $   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # This is the sshd server system-wide configuration file.  See  | ||
| + |  # sshd_config(5) for more information.  | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # This sshd was compiled with PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # The strategy used for options in the default sshd_config shipped with  | ||
| + |  # OpenSSH is to specify options with their default value where  | ||
| + |  # possible, but leave them commented.  Uncommented options change a  | ||
| + |  # default value.  | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # Note that some of FreeBSD's defaults differ from OpenBSD's, and  | ||
| + |  # FreeBSD has a few additional options.   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  #VersionAddendum FreeBSD-20050903   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  #Port 22  | ||
| + |  #Protocol 2  | ||
| + |  #AddressFamily any  | ||
| + |  #ListenAddress 0.0.0.0  | ||
| + |  #ListenAddress ::   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # HostKey for protocol version 1  | ||
| + |  #HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_key  | ||
| + |  # HostKeys for protocol version 2  | ||
| + |  #HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key  | ||
| + |  #KeyRegenerationInterval 1h  | ||
| + |  #ServerKeyBits 768   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # Logging  | ||
| + |  # obsoletes QuietMode and FascistLogging  | ||
| + |  #SyslogFacility AUTH  | ||
| + |  #LogLevel INFO   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # Authentication:   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  #LoginGraceTime 2m  | ||
| + |  #PermitRootLogin no  | ||
| + |  #StrictModes yes  | ||
| + |  #MaxAuthTries 6  | ||
| + | |||
| + |  #RSAAuthentication yes  | ||
| + |  #PubkeyAuthentication yes  | ||
| + |  #AuthorizedKeysFile     .ssh/authorized_keys  | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts  | ||
| + |  #RhostsRSAAuthentication no  | ||
| + |  # similar for protocol version 2  | ||
| + |  #HostbasedAuthentication no  | ||
| + |  # Change to yes if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for  | ||
| + |  # RhostsRSAAuthentication and HostbasedAuthentication  | ||
| + |  #IgnoreUserKnownHosts no  | ||
| + |  # Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files  | ||
| + |  #IgnoreRhosts yes   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # Change to yes to enable built-in password authentication.  | ||
| + |  #PasswordAuthentication no  | ||
| + |  #PermitEmptyPasswords no   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # Change to no to disable PAM authentication  | ||
| + |  #ChallengeResponseAuthentication yes  | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # Kerberos options  | ||
| + |  #KerberosAuthentication no  | ||
| + |  #KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes  | ||
| + |  #KerberosTicketCleanup yes  | ||
| + |  #KerberosGetAFSToken no   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # GSSAPI options  | ||
| + |  #GSSAPIAuthentication no  | ||
| + |  #GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # Set this to 'no' to disable PAM authentication, account processing,  | ||
| + |  # and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will  | ||
| + |  # be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication mechanism.  | ||
| + |  # Depending on your PAM configuration, this may bypass the setting of  | ||
| + |  # PasswordAuthentication, PermitEmptyPasswords, and  | ||
| + |  # "PermitRootLogin without-password". If you just want the PAM account and  | ||
| + |  # session checks to run without PAM authentication, then enable this but set  | ||
| + |  # ChallengeResponseAuthentication=no  | ||
| + |  #UsePAM yes  | ||
| + | |||
| + |  #AllowTcpForwarding yes  | ||
| + |  #GatewayPorts no  | ||
| + |  #X11Forwarding yes  | ||
| + |  #X11DisplayOffset 10  | ||
| + |  #X11UseLocalhost yes  | ||
| + |  #PrintMotd yes  | ||
| + |  #PrintLastLog yes  | ||
| + |  #TCPKeepAlive yes  | ||
| + |  #UseLogin no  | ||
| + |  #UsePrivilegeSeparation yes  | ||
| + |  #PermitUserEnvironment no  | ||
| + |  #Compression delayed  | ||
| + |  #ClientAliveInterval 0  | ||
| + |  #ClientAliveCountMax 3  | ||
| + |  #UseDNS yes  | ||
| + |  #PidFile /var/run/sshd.pid  | ||
| + |  #MaxStartups 10  | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # no default banner path  | ||
| + |  #Banner /some/path   | ||
| + | |||
| + |  # override default of no subsystems  | ||
| + |  Subsystem       sftp    /usr/libexec/sftp-server  | ||
[[Category:Important Config Files]]  | [[Category:Important Config Files]]  | ||
Latest revision as of 17:04, 1 August 2011
Whenever you edit sshd_config, you'll want to restart sshd: /etc/rc.d/sshd restart
Example sshd_config file, from a newly installed 6.0-RELEASE system:
# $OpenBSD: sshd_config,v 1.72 2005/07/25 11:59:40 markus Exp $ # $FreeBSD: src/crypto/openssh/sshd_config,v 1.42.2.1 2005/09/11 16:50:35 des Exp $ # This is the sshd server system-wide configuration file. See # sshd_config(5) for more information. # This sshd was compiled with PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin # The strategy used for options in the default sshd_config shipped with # OpenSSH is to specify options with their default value where # possible, but leave them commented. Uncommented options change a # default value. # Note that some of FreeBSD's defaults differ from OpenBSD's, and # FreeBSD has a few additional options. #VersionAddendum FreeBSD-20050903 #Port 22 #Protocol 2 #AddressFamily any #ListenAddress 0.0.0.0 #ListenAddress :: # HostKey for protocol version 1 #HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_key # HostKeys for protocol version 2 #HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key # Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key #KeyRegenerationInterval 1h #ServerKeyBits 768 # Logging # obsoletes QuietMode and FascistLogging #SyslogFacility AUTH #LogLevel INFO # Authentication: #LoginGraceTime 2m #PermitRootLogin no #StrictModes yes #MaxAuthTries 6 #RSAAuthentication yes #PubkeyAuthentication yes #AuthorizedKeysFile .ssh/authorized_keys # For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts #RhostsRSAAuthentication no # similar for protocol version 2 #HostbasedAuthentication no # Change to yes if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for # RhostsRSAAuthentication and HostbasedAuthentication #IgnoreUserKnownHosts no # Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files #IgnoreRhosts yes # Change to yes to enable built-in password authentication. #PasswordAuthentication no #PermitEmptyPasswords no # Change to no to disable PAM authentication #ChallengeResponseAuthentication yes # Kerberos options #KerberosAuthentication no #KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes #KerberosTicketCleanup yes #KerberosGetAFSToken no # GSSAPI options #GSSAPIAuthentication no #GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes # Set this to 'no' to disable PAM authentication, account processing, # and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will # be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication mechanism. # Depending on your PAM configuration, this may bypass the setting of # PasswordAuthentication, PermitEmptyPasswords, and # "PermitRootLogin without-password". If you just want the PAM account and # session checks to run without PAM authentication, then enable this but set # ChallengeResponseAuthentication=no #UsePAM yes #AllowTcpForwarding yes #GatewayPorts no #X11Forwarding yes #X11DisplayOffset 10 #X11UseLocalhost yes #PrintMotd yes #PrintLastLog yes #TCPKeepAlive yes #UseLogin no #UsePrivilegeSeparation yes #PermitUserEnvironment no #Compression delayed #ClientAliveInterval 0 #ClientAliveCountMax 3 #UseDNS yes #PidFile /var/run/sshd.pid #MaxStartups 10 # no default banner path #Banner /some/path # override default of no subsystems Subsystem sftp /usr/libexec/sftp-server